Foote, Shelby. [citation needed], During the Civil War, Hampton served in the Confederate army, resigning from the South Carolina Senate to enlist as a private in the South Carolina Militia. HAMPTON, Wade, (grandson of Wade Hampton [1752-1835]), a Senator from South Carolina; born in Charleston, S.C., March 28, 1818; received private instruction, graduated from the South Carolina College (now the University of South Carolina) at Columbia in 1836; studied law but never practiced; planter; member, State house of representatives 1852-1856; member, State senate 1858-1861; served in the Confederate Army during the Civil War, raising and commanding "Hampton's Legion"; three times wounded; made brigadier general in 1862, major general in 1863, and lieutenant general in 1865; Governor of South Carolina 1876-1879; elected in 1878 as a Democrat to the United States Senate; reelected in 1884 and served from March 4, 1879, until March 3, 1891; unsuccessful candidate for reelection; United States railroad commissioner 1893-1897; died in Columbia, S.C., April 11, 1902; interment in Trinity Cathedral Churchyard. Username and password are case sensitive. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Early, of the Lost Cause movement, attempting to explain away the Confederacy's loss of the war. Besides surpervising operations on all his properties, he entertained the many guests who came to Wild Woods. 94 . He served again in Congress from 1803 to 1805. A bullet creased Hampton's forehead when he led a charge against a Union artillery position. In the film version of Gone With The Wind, the letter sent to Scarlett advising her of Charles' death is shown to be signed by Hampton. Wade Hampton III was a Confederate States of America military officer during the American Civil War and a politician from South Carolina. Later in the series, in the novel American Empire: Blood and Iron, Hampton's fictional grandson Wade Hampton V appears as President of the Confederate States, assassinated in the first few months of his term by a Freedom Party stalwart. Across South Carolina, many towns and cities renamed streets for him. Stuart and Hampton reached the vicinity of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, late on July 2, 1863. His was an active outdoor life; he rode horses and hunted, especially at his family's North Carolina summer retreat, High Hampton. In addition, he owned Bayou Place, which when expanded into Richland, embraced 2,729 acres; Otterbourne, 1,354 acres; Walnut Ridge, 2,529 acres; and Bear Gardens, 2,962 acres. Hampton was one of only three Southern officers to achieve the rank of Lieutenant General in the Confederate States Army without any military training. An error has occured while loading the map. In Margaret Mitchell's novel Gone with the Wind, Scarlett O'Hara's first husband, Charles Hamilton, serves in Hampton's regiment. [citation needed] Several weeks later, his right leg was amputated due to complications arising from this injury. During the Overland Campaign of 1864, Hampton's cavalry fought at Todd's Tavern during The Wilderness, and patrolled the left flank of the Confederate position at Spotsylvania Court House, during which time J.E.B. l*aMea Away at a Itlpe Old A-c. He was the United States railroad commissioner from 1893 to 1897. Postcard depicting Wade Hampton III Monument in its original location, 1910. That was, in his words, the political contest of '76 in my judgment the most memorable ever waged on this continent, for home rule, for personal liberty and States rights, concluding that nothing can ever deprive me of the honest pride I feel that I contributed, in part, to the glorious victory won then by the people of my State. No other South Carolinian possessed the temperament, wisdom, and moral authority essential to direct such a crusade. He consistently upheld a conservative position on slavery and secession. His uncle, James Henry Hammond, was a member of both the U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate, as well as a Governor of South Carolina. He resigned from the governorship in 1879 and served two terms in the Senate, until 1891, but was denied a third term by the Tillmanites in the state elections of 1890. Congressman, and wealthy plantation owner. It wasn't a part of family lore, he says, and he always went by his nickname, Skip. Wade HamptonHampton was offered the nomination for governor in 1865, but refused because he felt that those in the North would be suspicious of a former Confederate general seeking political office only months after the end of the Civil War. He married Ann Fitzsimons on 6 March 1817, in Columbia, Richland, South Carolina, United States. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. At birth, Skip Auld was named Hampton for his great-grandfather, whose namesake was Wade Hampton III,. Leading his people out of Reconstruction was - in my opinion - Wade Hamptons providential purpose, and certainly his greatest achievement. Born on March 28, 1818, in Charleston, he graduated from South Carolina College. The Life Summary of Wade. [11], Hampton opposed the Radical Republicans' Reconstruction policies in the South, primarily African Americans being allowed to vote and participate in politics. Agnes Douglas , Alexander Livingston, Margaret Elizabeth Mosby , James Wade. In 1964, Wade Hampton Academy was started in Orangeburg, considered a segregation academy. HAMPTON, Wade, (grandson of Wade Hampton [1752-1835]), a Senator from South Carolina; born in Charleston, S.C., March 28, 1818; received private instruction, graduated from the South Carolina College (now the University of South Carolina) at Columbia in 1836; studied law but never practiced; planter; member, State house of representatives In 1850 Wild Woods alone produced 5,000 bushels of corn and 453 bales of cotton. [citation needed], He was elected to the South Carolina General Assembly in 1852 and served as a state Senator from 1858 to 1861. In October 1864, near Petersburg, Virginia, Hampton sent his son, T. Preston Hampton, a lieutenant serving as one of his aides, to deliver a message. In 1838, Hampton married Margaret Preston (18181852). In 1877 Hayes ordered the withdrawal of federal troops from the South, essentially leaving freedmen to deal with whites on their own. Wade is 17 degrees from Jennifer Aniston, 12 degrees from Drew Barrymore, 16 degrees from Candice Bergen, 21 degrees from Alexandre Dumas, 15 degrees from Carrie Fisher, 29 degrees from Whitney Houston, 16 degrees from Hayley Mills, 15 degrees from Liza Minnelli, 12 degrees from Lisa Presley, 18 degrees from Kiefer Sutherland, 14 degrees from Bill Veeck and 22 degrees from Brian Nash on our single family tree. In 1858, Hampton III married Mary Singleton McDuffie (1830-1874). contient des milliers de photos et GeneaStars. Interment was in Trinity Cathedral Churchyard in the family plot. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. An error has occured while loading the map. Eventually, the South Carolina Supreme Court ruled Hampton was the winner of the election. 1 of 16. He may not of had the chance to get married and have children.I assume that you know who Wade Hampton III was?There are many history books on him - including biographies.He was a heroic Lieutenant General in the Civil war and was a Senator for the state of SC before that. Wade Hampton III was born in Charleston, South Carolina on March 28, 1818. He was grandson of Wade Hampton (17541835), lieutenant colonel of cavalry in the American War of Independence, member of the U.S. House of Representatives, and brigadier general in the War of 1812. The combined 10,409 acres were worked by 900 slaves. L'arbre Under his father's training he became a good horseman, a famous hunter, and an accomplished fisherman. Their children were: Wade Hampton IV (1840-1879), Thomas Preston Hampton (1843-1864, killed in the war), Sarah Buchanan Hampton (1845-1886), John Preston Hampton (1846-1847), and Harriet Flud Hampton (1848-1853). He was elected to the South Carolina General Assembly in 1852 and served as a state Senator from 1858 to 1861. Several weeks later, his right leg was amputated due to complications arising from this injury. The election of the first Democrat in South Carolina since the end of the Civil War, as well as the national election of Rutherford B. Hayes as President, signified the end of Reconstruction in the South. In the Peninsula Campaign, at the Battle of Seven Pines on May 31, 1862, he was severely wounded in the foot, but remained on his horse while it was being treated, still under fire. He was elected Governor, serving 1876 to 1879. He married Ann Fitzsimmons on March 6, 1817 in Charleston, South Carolina (daughter of Christopher Fitzsimons and Catharine Pritchard). Son of Col. Wade Hampton, II and Ann Hampton In accordance with the legal provisions, you can ask for the removal of your name and the name of your minor children. New York: Random House, 1958. Epics/Getty Images General Wade Hampton III led the Second American Revolution in South Carolina in 1876, one hundred years after the first American Revolution in which his grandfather participated. After the death of his father in 1835, he was manager of the vast estates. Wade Hampton III was a Confederate general, governor of South Carolina, and United States senator. [14] John L. M. Irby won the seat in the state elections of 1890. He originally decided to keep the decision to himself and his family one sister supported the decision, another one did not. Wade Hampton II (April 21, 1791 - February 10, 1858) was an American plantation owner and soldier in the War of 1812. After the election, Hampton became known as the "Savior of South Carolina"; he was one of those Democrats elected who were called "Redeemers." Nous sommes tous The town of Hampton Courthouse, later shortened to Hampton, was incorporated on December 23, 1879, to serve as the county seat of Hampton County. Wade Hampton III (March 28, 1818 - April 11, 1902) was a Confederate States of America military officer during the American Civil War and politician from South Carolina.He came from a wealthy planter family, and shortly before the war he was one of the largest slaveholders in the Southeast as well as a state legislator. The boy was the grandson of Wade Hampton (17541835), lieutenant colonel of cavalry in the American War of Independence, member of the U.S. House of Representatives, and brigadier general in the War of 1812. Hampton was reluctant to surrender, and nearly got into a personal fight with Union Brig. He was one of only three officers without previous military experience (the other two being Nathan Bedford Forrest and Richard Taylor, son of President Zachary Taylor) to achieve the rank of lieutenant general in the Confederate service. His mother was from a wealthy family in Charleston. During the Battle of Chancellorsville, Hampton's brigade was stationed south of the James River, so saw no action. In Greenville County, South Carolina, the section of U.S. Route 29 that connects the city of Greenville to Spartanburg is called Wade Hampton Boulevard. Before traveling 200 yards, they came across Preston lying on the ground; he was fatally wounded and soon died. If not, see our friends at Ancestry DNA. In 1836 he graduated from South Carolina College (now the University of South Carolina), and was trained for the law, although he never practiced. Shortly afterward, Hampton and his other son, Wade IV, rode in the same direction. Six volumes, New York: D. Appleton and Company, 1887-1889 & edited Stanley L. Klos, 1999; Wade Hampton Biography http://www.famousamericans.net/wadehampton/, Biographical and Historical Memoirs of Mississippi, Chicago: The Goodspeed Publishing Company, 1891, Colonel John Heath Sr. The Wade Hampton Battery was one of four coastal artillery batteries and contained two 10-inch guns. He served as second in command to Gen. Jeb Stuart and, after Stuarts death, led the cavalry corps. The historic Hampton Heights neighborhood in Spartanburg is named after him. Over his strong protests, a group of friends raised enough funds to build him one. He personally financed all of the weapons for the Legion. Volume - Apr 11 1902, http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=439, Planter, Lieutenant General-CSA Calvalry, Politician, At the end of Reconstruction, with the withdrawal of federal troops from the state, Hampton was leader of the. During the American Civil War, he served in the Confederate cavalry, where he reached the rank of lieutenant general. On what he wants to tell his future grandchildren. Some accounts credit him with killing as many as 80 bears. There were 177 slaves on the plantation. Other insurgent groups rapidly formed to replace the KKK. He was promoted to lieutenant general on February 14, 1865, but eventually surrendered to the Union along with General Joseph E. Johnston's Army of Tennessee at Bennett Place in Durham, North Carolina. It was because of her skin reaction to surgical sterilization chemicals that Halsted invented the surgical glove the previous year. He worked to explain the Confederacy's loss of the war and deeply regretted the loss of the secure life he had before the war. Manuscripts Department, Library of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill http://www.lib.unc.edu/mss/inv/h/Hampton,Wade(1752-1835).html, HarpWeek. Wade Hampton II was born April 21, 1791 and died on February 10, 1858 on Walnut Ridge plantation in Issaquena County. [19] In July 2021, the university's Presidential Commission on University History recommended removing his name from the building.[19]. While Lee's army was bottled up in the Siege of Petersburg, in January 1865, Hampton returned to South Carolina to recruit additional soldiers. At the Battle of Brandy Station, the war's largest predominantly cavalry battle, Hampton was slightly wounded and his younger brother Frank, was killed. Some say he merely lacked some of the flamboyance of his contemporaries, such as his eventual commander, J.E.B. He and his second wife paid annual visits to the Mississippi plantations. To honor Hampton for his leadership in the Civil War and the redemption of the state, the General Assembly created Hampton County from Beaufort County in 1878. Hampton was also extremely close to his sisters and cared for them financially with the death of his father in 1858. Congress that was led by Radical Republicans who usurped their authority and ignored the Constitution . suggested, and It only remains for a 'final choice to be made. Their land holdings extended from Issaquena County to Lake Washington in Washington County, and their plantations included Walnut Ridge and Wild Woods in Issaquena County and Linden in Washington County. Although Hampton would claim that his triumph owed much to the support he claimed to have received from Black voters, it was in fact largely attributable to systematic efforts by his backers to prevent Black people from voting. On August 3, 1863, Hampton was promoted to major general and received command of a cavalry division. Hampton was born in Charleston, South Carolina, the eldest son of Wade Hampton II (17911858), known as "Colonel Wade Hampton", one of the wealthiest planters in the South (and the owner of the largest number of slaves), an officer of dragoons in the War of 1812, and an aide to General Andrew Jackson at the Battle of New Orleans. Although his views were conservative concerning the issues of secession and slavery, and he had opposed the division of the Union as a legislator, at the start of the Civil War, Hampton was loyal to his home state. In Margaret Mitchell's novel Gone with the Wind, Scarlet O'Hara's first husband, Charles Hamilton, serves in Hampton's regiment, dying of measles only seven weeks later. He was known for taking hunting trips alone into the woods, hunting American black bears with only a knife. aged 84years old. Wade Hampton III (1818-1902), was a Confederate Army officer and governor and United States senator of South Carolina. The school merged with Willington Academy in 1986 to become Orangeburg Preparatory Schools, Inc. Stuart and Hampton reached the vicinity of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, late on July 2, 1863. Despite his lack of military experience and his relatively advanced age of 42, Hampton was a natural cavalrymanbrave, audacious, and a superb horseman. To honor Hampton for his leadership in the Civil War and the "redemption" of the state from Reconstruction-era reforms, the General Assembly created Hampton County from Beaufort County in 1878. Hampton charged the trooper before he could fire his rifle, but another trooper blindsided Hampton with a saber cut to the back of his head. He received two more saber cuts to the front of his head, but continued fighting until he was wounded again with a piece of shrapnel to the hip. But given the moment that we're in, with what I hope will be a permanent transformation of our country and the world really in terms of the racism in our country and the world, I hope that people will begin to gain a better understanding of one another. Corrections? When Wade Hampton McKinney III was born on 6 September 1925, in Flint, Genesee, Michigan, United States, his father, Pastor Wade Hampton McKinney Jr, was 36 and his mother, Annie Ruth Berry, was 24. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. Hampton escorted Lee's withdrawal to Richmond, fighting at North Anna and Haw's Shop before being detached from Lee's army to deal with Maj. Gen. Philip Sheridan's cavalry destroying railroad in central Virginia. Explore historical records and family tree profiles about Wade Hampton on MyHeritage, the world's family history network. "An anti-Reconstruction historian later estimated that 150 Negroes were murdered in South Carolina during the campaign. The Civil War: A Narrative. On August 3, 1863, Hampton was promoted to major general and received command of a cavalry division. He resigned from the Senate and enlisted as a private in the South Carolina Militia; however, the governor of South Carolina insisted that Hampton accept a colonel's commission, even though he had no military experience at all. Hampton, Wade 1752-1835 http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=H000140, Wade Hampton Papers. Hampton was not present at Fredericksburg, or Chancellorsville due to being detached for raids elsewhere. He served in the Confederate Army during the Civil War, raising and commanding Hampton's Legion. Enter a grandparent's name. He was not known to have active involvement within the organization. They had four children George McDuffie Hampton, Mary Singleton Tucker, Alfred Hampton, and Catherine Fisher Hampton. in 1921, but is assassinated shortly after by a member of the Freedom Party, an organization that resembles the Brown Shirts. For over six months, there were two legislatures in the state, both claiming to be authentic. "nephew of General Wade Hampton, of Civil War fame". in Columbia, South Carolina, USA, This form allows you to report an error or to submit additional information about this family tree: Wade HAMPTON (1818), Copyright Wikipdia authors - This article is under licence CC BY-SA 3.0. Their children were: George McDuffie Hampton (18591917), Mary Singleton "Daisy" Hampton (18611934), Alfred Hampton (18631942), and Catherine Fisher Hampton (born and died 1867), In 1890, Hampton's niece Caroline, an operating room nurse, married William Halsted, later known as the "father of American surgery" for his contributions. He was the son of General Wade Hampton (1752-1835) and Harriet Flud of South Carolina. Favorites. [11] Two days later, he was thrown from a mule while deer hunting and broke his right leg. In 1964, Wade Hampton Academy was charted in Orangeburg; the school later merged with Willington Academy in 1986 to become Orangeburg Preparatory Schools, Inc.Statues of Governor Hampton have been erected at both the South Carolina Capitol and the US Capitol. Agnes Douglas , Alexander Livingston, Margaret Elizabeth Mosby , James Wade. Immediately thereafter, Hampton's brigade participated in Stuart's raid in Pennsylvania, swinging around the Union army and losing contact with Lee. Wade Hampton III (1818-1902) was a South Carolina plantation owner and politician who served as a Confederate general during the Civil War (1861-65). as Preston Hampton, Mary Hampton, Sally Preston Hampton, Sarah Buchanan Hampton, John Preston Hampton, Harriet Flud Hampton, George Mcduf Wade Hampton, Anne Hampton (born Fitzsimmons), ton, Harriet Flud Hampton, Catherine Pritchard Hampton, Ann M Hampton, Caroline Louisa Hampton, Francis (Frank) Hampton, Mary Fisher Hampton, Margaret Buchanan Frances Hampton (born Preston). Abstract: Antebellum business correspondence and antebellum and Civil War family correspondence of three generations of Wade Hamptons: Wade Hampton I (175421835), army officer and U.S. representative from Virginia; Wade Hampton II (1791-1858); and Wade Hampton III (1818-1902), Confederate Army officer and governor and . Hampton was born in Charleston, South Carolina, the eldest son of Wade Hampton II (17911858), known as "Colonel Wade Hampton", one of the wealthiest planters in the South (and the owner of the largest number of slaves), an officer of dragoons in the War of 1812, and an aide to General Andrew Jackson at the Battle of New Orleans. General Wade Hampton I died in 1835, leaving an estate valued at $1,641.065 dollars. [citation needed], Beginning in the mid-1870s, the Democratic paramilitary group known as the Red Shirts developed chapters in most South Carolina counties (they had originated in Mississippi), and were similar to rifle clubs. In 1858, Hampton III married Mary Singleton McDuffie (18301874). discoveries. 1 of 16. [1] After the War of 1812, his father had built his own fortune on land speculation in the Southeast. Stuart was killed at the Yellow Tavern. 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