Our website is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. An elective procedure for sterilization in males is called: passes at an angle through the prostate gland, The structure responsible for sperm production is the, The enlarged tip of the penis is called the, The external sac that contains the testes is called the, Fluid containing sperm and secretions from the male reproductive glands is called. We avoid using tertiary references. WebThe testes are the primary male reproductive organ and are responsible for testosterone and sperm production. c. orchiectomy. e. Genital herpes. The primary syphilitic lesion is called: The glans, also called the head of the penis, is covered with a loose layer of skin called foreskin. b. Orchiectomy When a person is born with more than two testicles, the condition is referred to as polyorchidism. Which of the following terms refers to the prepuce? This is a collection of blood vessels, nerves, and ducts that support the health and function of the testes. a. a. anorchia. Hypogonadism happens when your body doesnt make enough testosterone. The CF vesicul/o means: a. hydrocele. Its aimed at either the brain or testes, depending on the source of low testosterone production. The efferent ducts are a series of tubes that join the rete testis to the epididymis. Which procedure involves reconstruction of the urethra to relieve pain when voiding due to a urethral stricture? Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. e. offspring. Acta Oncol. d. cryptorchidism. A lack of testosterone may be responsible for: b. infertility. The female reproductive system consists of the ovaries (which produce eggs or oocytes), fallopian tubes, uterus, cervix, vagina and vulva. d. seminal vesicle. The CF andr/o means: c. prior to entering grammar school. e. spermatogenesis. Follicle-stimulating hormone is necessary for sperm production (spermatogenesis), and luteinizing hormone stimulates the production of testosterone, which is also needed to make sperm. b. hesitancy. a. gonads. Which procedure involves the use of an ultrasound probe inserted through the rectum to evaluate the prostate? The movable hood of skin covering the glans penis is called the: Which structure at the base of the bladder secretes a thin alkaline fluid that protects sperm from an acidic environment? merckmanuals.com/home/men-s-health-issues/biology-of-the-male-reproductive-system/structure-of-the-male-reproductive-system, kidshealth.org/en/parents/male-reproductive.html, training.seer.cancer.gov/testicular/anatomy/, How Long Does It Take for Sperm to Regenerate? e. Epididymis. Leucine, for instance, stimulates protein synthesis by turning on a gene that plays a role in the process. Heres a list of some of the most common ones. Which class of drugs is used to increase "maleness" characteristics in hypogonadism ? To reach and fertilize an egg, sperm must move wriggling and swimming through a female cervix, uterus and fallopian tubes. This layer shields the tubular interior of each testicle from further layers of tissue around the outer testicle. It constantly supplies your body with sperm able to travel through the. d. producing. e. infertility. Which procedure is a highly reliable way to diagnose testicular cancer? The testes (testicles) are two egg-shaped organs housed within the scrotum that play a central role in male fertility and function. Web2016 US PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION: The 2016 US PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION contest between Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton revealed much more than just a presidential winner, it exposed how the Marxist MAINSTREAM MEDIA mob -- and the LEFT-WING PROGRESSIVE LIBERAL followers of SOCIALISM and COMMUNISM that politically Structure of the Male Reproductive System. e. ureteritis. Epididymitis is commonly associated with: WebAs the male gametophyte, pollen is a multicellular, haploid stage that produces the sperm. There are several congenital conditions that can affect the testes, including cryptorchidism (undescended testicle). e. azotemia. During puberty, testosterone and other b. Seminal vesicle d. to correct infections. Scrotum SCIENTIFICINQUIRY\text{\blue{SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY}}SCIENTIFICINQUIRY In human populations of northern European origin, the disorder called hemochromatosis causes excess iron uptake from food and affects one in 200 adults. e. vasoneurosis. WebIrwin Mitchell provides a personal touch and is genuinely driven to get the best results for its clients. seminiferous tubules. This layer is made up of Sertoli cells that aid in the production of hormones that generate sperm. The vas deferens transports mature sperm to the urethra, the tube that carries urine or sperm to outside of the body, in preparation for ejaculation. https://quizlet.com/204388051/chapter-13-med-term-mc-and-tf-only-flash-cards Check for lumps and swollen or tender areas. The testes, unlike the ovaries, don't lose the ability to make hormones. a. sterility. Radioactive "seeds" are associated with: There are still many unanswered questions about how many middle-aged men could benefit from hormone replacement therapy. The testes (commonly known as balls, nuts, rocks, stones, or bollocks) are housed in the scrotum. The body of the penis is cylindrical in shape and consists of three circular shaped chambers. These are chemicals that stimulate or regulate the activity of your cells or organs. Which class of drugs should not be used by patients with coronary artery disease or hypertension? Scrotum: This is the loose pouch-like sac of skin that hangs behind and below the penis. Early life risk factors for testicular cancer: a case-cohort study based on the Copenhagen School Health Records Register. The maturation starts in the testes but mostly takes place inside the epididymis. These tubes, called the seminiferous tubules, house the germ cells that hormones including testosterone, the male sex hormone cause to turn into sperm. Sperm exit the scrotum through the ductus deferens, which is bundled in the spermatic cord. e. Ejaculatory duct. Inflammation of the seminal vesicle is called: It holds the testicles (also called testes), as well as many nerves and blood vessels. Ejaculation takes place in two phases: in the first, or emission, stage, sperm are moved from the testes and the epididymis (where the sperm are stored) to the beginning of the urethra, a hollow tube running through the penis that transports either sperm or urine; c. Mycotics The medical or scientific term for when your body makes sperm is spermatogenesis. a. vessel. This is because cryptorchidism can expose the testicle to higher body temperatures within the abdomen, increasing the risk of infertility and testicular cancer. d. Genital warts Which procedure involves the use of an ultrasound probe inserted through the rectum to evaluate the prostate? d. sterility. d. seminitis. Each testis is 4-5-cm long, 2-3-cm wide, weighs 10-14 g and is suspended in the scrotum by the dartos muscle and spermatic cord. Gurney JK, Mcglynn KA, Stanley J, et al. One of the biggest changes for a woman after menopause is that she can no longer have children. The tail gives the sperm cell movement. 1. It can be awkward to talk about your testicles, but don't let embarrassment stand in your way of getting a proper diagnosis and treatment. They are where sperm cells are produced and are also responsible for the production of the sex hormone testosterone. Nutrients needed for sperm viability are produced by the. Chlamydia is considered a(n): Get useful, helpful and relevant health + wellness information. Structure of the male reproductive system. 2017;104:196-197. doi:10.1016/j.urology.2017.03.017, Kajal P, Rattan KN, Bhutani N, Sangwan V. Transverse testicular ectopia with scrotal hypospadias but without inguinal hernia - Case report of a rare association. e. semenitis. It can also happen due to an injury, infection, or other condition that affects testosterone production. e. Semen analysis, Which procedure involves removal of the foreskin covering the tip of the penis? e. DRE, Which class of drugs is used to increase "maleness" characteristics in hypogonadism? It's recommended you utilize this anywhere in between 15-30 The testes are gonads, and they produce sperm (the male gametes) and some reproductive hormones. c. herpes simplex virus type 2. In adult males, the testes are around 2 to 3 centimeters wide and roughly 3 to 5 centimeters long. pdfs.semanticscholar.org/7eec/bc795850175d8cc4f1d1e911f4d3bb07d6cd.pdf, teachmeanatomy.info/pelvis/the-male-reproductive-system/testes-epididymis/, mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/orchitis/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20375865, mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/male-hypogonadism/symptoms-causes/syc-20354881, mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hydrocele/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20363971, mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/testicular-cancer-care/symptoms-causes/syc-20352986, mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/testicular-torsion/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20378274, my.clevelandclinic.org/health/articles/9126-testicular-disorders, instruction.cvhs.okstate.edu/Histology/HistologyReference/hrmalers.htm, goaskalice.columbia.edu/answered-questions/what-are-testicles, nhs.uk/chq/Pages/878.aspx?CategoryID=61&SubCategoryID=618. 1. a. disease. e. vesiculitis. e. scanty. a. aspermia. Like epididymitis, orchitis often results from an infection caused by an STI. Most go away on their own, but more severe cases might require surgical removal. This article was most recently revised and updated by, Healthline - Whats the Difference Between Semen and Sperm? By Elizabeth Boskey, PhD d. Meatotomy Transverse testicular ectopia, or crossed testicular ectopia, is an equally rare condition. 2005-2023 Healthline Media a Red Ventures Company. d. hypogonadism. d. systemic rash. Congenital conditions are those that occur during fetal development. a. GC. The suffix -spadias means: WebTo manufacture sperm and transport them to the female reproductive tract to fertilize the ovum. a. strong. Freezing sperm can be a safe and effective way to preserve your chances of having a biological child. It contains the testicles (also called testes), as well as many nerves and blood vessels. c. anorchia. c. chancre. e. Genital warts, Which sexually transmitted infection produces symptoms more commonly in females than in males? d. Androgens Proton channels on sperm flagella are primed for opening by the presence in the female reproductive tract of a substance known as anandamide, which is thought to occur in high concentrations near the egg. b. scanty. b. Varicocele c. over. Swelling or herniation of the sac surrounding the testes is called: The microsporangia (plural of microsporangium) are pollen sacs in which the microspores develop into pollen grains. It is the small, muscular sac that, Heres what you need to know about the anatomy and function of seminal vesicles, as well as the medical conditions that affect them, and their, The ductus deferens, or the vas deferens, is a male anatomical part; there are two of these ducts and their purpose is to carry ejaculatory sperm out, The spermatic cord is actually a bundle of fibers and tissues that form a cord-like structure that runs through the abdominal region down to the, In male anatomy, the corpus spongiosum of penis is a mass of erectile tissue that lies along the underside of the penis and is located below the pair, The penis contains arteries that pump blood to the penis, causing an erection. Development of embryo B. c. EBT a. hydronephrosis. Thank you, {{form.email}}, for signing up. Transverse testicular ectopia with scrotal hypospadias but without inguinal hernia - Case report of a rare association. rete testis. Spermatogenesis is the process of generation of male reproductive cells from spermatogonial stem cells in the seminiferous epithelium of the testis. When the penis is erect, the flow of urine is blocked from the urethra, allowing only semen to be ejaculated at orgasm. Another term for orchiectomy is: What Is Sperm Motility and How Does It Affect Fertility? See your doctor if you notice any of the following symptoms in one or both of your testes: Other symptoms of a problem with the testes include: Try the following to keep your scrotum in good health: Roll each testicle around in your scrotum using your fingers. With the exception of nematode worms, decapods (e.g., crayfish), diplopods (e.g., millipedes), and mites, sperm are flagellated; that is, they have a whiplike tail. PCl3(g)+Cl2(g)PCl5(g). Symptoms of hypogonadism vary depending on age: Hypogonadism is usually treated with hormone replacement therapy. a. nephropexy. d. prostatic cancer. a. far. e. after a diagnosis of any sexually transmitted infection. The CF varic/o means: c. STI. The testes are responsible for making testosterone, the primary male sex hormone, and for producing sperm. Antibiotics Fluid containing e. erectile dysfunction. d. Genital warts e. killing. a. Prostate-specific antigen c. after puberty. The penis also contains many sensitive nerve endings. d. Bladder d. infertility. b. cryptorchidism. Which structure is located within the penis? Testosterone is responsible for the development of male characteristics, including muscle mass and strength, fat distribution, bone mass, facial hair growth, voice change, and sex drive. The false narratives combine to form a pseudo c. Prostate ultrasound A. Absorptive nutrition B. Decomposers C. Autotrophs D. Spore production. Urology. 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